Electric Vehicle Sales Surge Globally in 2025

The International Energy Agency (IEA) has projected a significant rise in electric vehicle (EV) sales for 2025, indicating that approximately one in four cars sold worldwide this year will be electric. According to the Global EV Outlook 2025 report, global EV sales are expected to exceed 20 million units in 2025. The report highlights that the EV market share is on course to surpass 40% of all car sales by the end of the decade. Key factors contributing to this growth include government policies, technological advancements, and decreasing battery costs.
A major highlight of the report is the rapid transition to EVs in China, which has become a leading market for electric vehicles. In 2024, nearly half of all cars sold in China were electric, marking a significant milestone. The country's EV-promoting initiatives, such as competitive pricing and subsidies, have played a crucial role in making EVs more accessible. For instance, a trade-in subsidy program allows individuals to receive a 20,000 yuan ($2,730) rebate when trading older vehicles for new energy vehicles (NEVs). This incentive contributed to a 35% increase in EV sales from January to April 2025 compared to the same period in 2024.
Meanwhile, other regions like the U.S. have experienced slower growth due to higher EV prices compared to conventional fuel-powered vehicles. Despite a 10% year-over-year increase in EV sales in 2024, uncertainties surrounding tariffs may hinder further expansion in the U.S. market. However, globally, EVs continue to offer long-term affordability, especially in Europe where residential charging costs less than gasoline even if oil prices drop to $40 per barrel.
Data from Rho Motion confirms an upward trend in global EV purchases during the first four months of 2025, with sales rising by 29% compared to 2024. Similarly, IEA findings indicate a 35% increase in EV sales globally from January through March 2025, despite market volatility in some areas.
Despite uncertainties in certain markets, the overall trajectory of EV sales remains robust. As Fatih Birol, IEA Executive Director, stated, "Our data shows that electric cars remain on a strong growth trajectory globally." This continued growth is reshaping the international automotive industry and paving the way for a sustainable future powered by clean energy solutions.