Renewable Energy Surges: US Solar and Wind Power Approach Natural Gas Dominance

Charting a New Energy Horizon: The Renewable Revolution Unfolds Across America
Solar Power's Ascendancy: Breaking Records in the First Third of 2025
Newest figures from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA), analyzed by the SUN DAY Campaign, confirm solar energy's relentless rise as the most dynamic electricity source in the United States. April alone saw a 39.3% increase in utility-scale solar generation (exceeding 1 MW) and an 11.8% jump in estimated small-scale solar PV (like rooftop installations). Together, these segments expanded by 31.3%, contributing 10.7% to the total US electrical supply for the month. Over the initial four months of 2025, utility-scale solar thermal and PV witnessed a 42.4% growth, with small-scale systems increasing by 11.4% compared to the previous year. This combined solar output surged by 32.9%, representing nearly 7.7% of the total national electricity production from January to April, a notable increase from 6.1% a year prior. As a result, solar power has now surpassed hydropower, accounting for 6.0%, and collectively outperforms hydropower, biomass, and geothermal energy.
Wind Energy's Sustained Leadership: Powering a Significant Share of US Electricity
Wind energy continues to hold its ground as a dominant renewable force, supplying 12.6% of US electricity during the first four months of 2025, marking a 5.9% increase from the previous year. In April, wind power's contribution to the national electricity supply reached 13.9%, effectively matching the share provided by coal.
The Combined Might of Wind and Solar: Outshining Traditional Energy Sources
The synergy of wind and solar power is creating a formidable presence in the US energy market. In the first third of 2025, the combined output from wind and both utility-scale and small-scale solar facilities contributed 20.3% to the nation's total electricity, a rise from 18.5% in the same period of 2024. Specifically in April, this duo generated 24.6% of the total US electrical output. During the initial four months of this year, wind and solar combined produced 20.2% more electricity than coal and 13.8% more than US nuclear power plants. The disparity became even more pronounced in April, with solar and wind surpassing coal by 77.1% and nuclear power by 40.2%.
Renewable Energy's Momentum: Nearing Parity with Natural Gas
The overall renewable energy portfolio, encompassing wind, solar, hydropower, biomass, and geothermal sources, experienced a 10.3% increase in electricity generation from January to April compared to the previous year (with a 9.7% rise in April alone). This collective effort contributed 27.7% to the total US electricity production, up from 26.3% a year ago. In April, renewables set a new record, providing 32.8% of the total US electrical generation. This places them remarkably close to the share supplied by natural gas (35.1%), which incidentally saw its output decline by 4.4% during the same month. Five years ago, in April 2020, renewables constituted 24.4% of total electrical generation, while natural gas commanded 38.8%. The shrinking gap underscores renewables' solidified position as the second-largest source of electricity, rapidly narrowing the lead held by natural gas.