Electric vehicles are often considered a modern innovation, but their roots trace back to the early 20th century. One remarkable example is the Waverley Pope electric car, which existed long before today's well-known brands like BYD and Tesla. This vehicle, manufactured in the United States, remains in excellent condition to this day. Propelled by a 60-volt DC motor and steered using a tiller, it could achieve speeds just over 10 miles per hour (16 kilometers per hour). The Waverley Pope Model 67 Victoria Phaeton, created by eccentric inventor Colonel Albert A. Pope in 1906, was a marvel of its time. It boasted an elegant Victorian design with large wooden wheels, sleek black fenders, and gas lamp headlights, all powered by five 12-volt gel lead batteries.
Back then, electric cars were not only fashionable but also highly regarded. The Waverley Pope was seen as the pinnacle of electric transportation, reaching a top speed of 16 miles per hour, making it the fastest electric car of its era. Public perception hailed it as "by far the best electric on the market." Charging stations, known as 'electrants,' dotted the streets outside New York City department stores, blending the terms 'electric' and 'hydrant.' Despite this early enthusiasm, electric cars faced challenges. Limited range—only 20 to 30 kilometers on a full charge—and the risk of battery explosions due to overcharging made them impractical for long-distance travel. Meanwhile, gasoline-powered cars offered greater speed and distance, leading to their dominance in the automotive market.
Today, a beautifully preserved Waverley Pope Model 67 Victoria Phaeton resides at Great Tangley Manor in Surrey, owned by Glyn Powell-Evans. He has modernized the battery system and added a small petrol engine, transforming it into a unique hybrid used in vintage car rallies. This preservation highlights the importance of remembering and learning from past innovations. The history of electric cars underscores the resilience of technology and the potential for sustainable transportation solutions. As we move forward, it is crucial to build upon these historical advancements, embracing innovation while respecting the lessons learned from our predecessors.