Joe Gibbs Racing (JGR) has initiated legal action in the Western District of North Carolina, seeking the imposition of sanctions against Spire Motorsports and Chris Gabehart. JGR contends that both parties have failed to adhere to a temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction that was established in March. This legal maneuver is a component of a larger, ongoing dispute that began following Gabehart's departure from JGR at the conclusion of the previous racing season. JGR previously accused Gabehart of violating contractual agreements and transferring confidential information to Spire for competitive advantage. The team is now urging the court to compel Gabehart and Spire to justify their actions to avoid charges of contempt, and is also requesting reimbursement for legal expenses incurred during this process.
Allegations of Court Order Violations and Deceptive Practices
JGR's motion highlights specific instances where it believes Gabehart and Spire have disregarded the court's directives. The court order explicitly prohibited Gabehart from performing duties for Spire that were similar to his previous role as competition director at JGR during the 2025 season. These prohibited activities include developing and implementing car and race strategies, overseeing performance analytics, participating in competition and post-race meetings, and offering input on vehicle setups, aerodynamics, and operational procedures. JGR asserts that Gabehart has continued to engage in these exact activities throughout the current season, with Spire allegedly facilitating this by assigning him the title of 'Chief Motorsports Officer' and a broad 'all things racing' role, which JGR argues is a deceptive tactic to circumvent the injunction.
The core of JGR's argument centers on the claim that Spire initially failed to impose adequate restrictions on Gabehart's activities, only taking action months after the litigation began. JGR has presented a substantial body of evidence, including email exchanges, deposition testimonies, and text messages, to support its allegations. These documents reportedly demonstrate that Gabehart continued to act in a capacity akin to a competition director even after the court's order was in effect. For example, JGR cites a discussion on March 21, 2026, where Gabehart reportedly addressed technical details with Spire's Cup Series competition director. Another instance involves a text message exchange on March 28, 2026, where Spire's driver Carson Hocevar communicated specific technical issues to Gabehart, who responded with an admonition, indicating his awareness that the conversation violated the court order. Furthermore, depositions from Spire's technical director and shop foreman suggest Gabehart's involvement in competition meetings and his provision of technical assistance, even making specific recommendations that were later implemented. JGR is demanding that Spire disclose more evidence, including additional video recordings and notes from these meetings, to fully reveal the extent of Gabehart's ongoing involvement.
The Controversial Deletion of Text Messages and JGR's Demands
A significant aspect of JGR's motion revolves around the deletion of text messages by Gabehart. On November 15, Gabehart reportedly erased his entire text message history with Jeff Dickerson, a co-owner of Spire Motorsports, just two days after receiving a job offer from Spire. This action occurred amidst JGR's discovery process, where the team was attempting to retrieve these messages to ascertain if Gabehart and Dickerson had discussed proprietary information that the court had already confirmed was "misappropriated" by Gabehart. JGR suspects this information is currently being utilized by Gabehart at Spire, although concrete evidence to that effect has not yet been presented to the court. Despite forensic efforts, including imaging Gabehart's devices and requesting data from Verizon, the deleted messages remain unrecoverable, attributed by the examiner to Gabehart's comprehensive local deletion of the thread.
Gabehart, in his deposition, attributed the deletion to panic, stating he was in a "high-pressure situation" and acknowledged that entertaining an offer while still separating from JGR was inappropriate. He characterized Spire's offer as "unsolicited," a claim JGR disputes, citing notes and communications prior to the November 13 offer that suggest otherwise. JGR further alleges that Gabehart deleted additional phone notes, some explicitly mentioning Spire, on December 16 and 17, and another concerning a meeting with Spire on November 20. JGR argues these deletions followed identifiable litigation-related triggers and were made with malicious intent. Consequently, JGR is requesting the court to find that Gabehart acted with the deliberate intention of depriving JGR of these text messages. The team seeks an adverse-inference instruction, which would allow the jury to infer that the deleted communications contained information damaging to Gabehart, implying that discussions about employment with Spire commenced before November 13, 2025, that Gabehart actively solicited the offer, and that he shared JGR's confidential information and trade secrets with Dickerson. JGR asserts that the precise wording of this instruction should be determined by the court at trial.
