Electric Vehicles Outperform Gas-Powered Cars in Reliability Study

A recent investigation by the German automobile association, Allgemeiner Deutscher Automobil-Club (ADAC), has unveiled that battery electric vehicles (BEVs) exhibit superior resilience against mechanical failures when compared to internal combustion engine (ICE) cars of similar age. The findings suggest that traditional gas-powered vehicles encounter significantly more malfunctions—approximately two and a half times as many—as their electric counterparts. This study draws from an extensive database maintained by ADAC, which logs all vehicle-related emergencies addressed by their roadside assistance service, providing valuable insights into the reliability trends between EVs and ICE vehicles.
In 2024 alone, ADAC's emergency services, known as the "Yellow Angels," responded to over 3.6 million incidents, marking nearly a double increase in service requests. While the number of EV breakdowns rose by 46%, this figure remains substantially lower than the frequency experienced by conventional car owners. To ensure accurate comparisons, ADAC focused on vehicles aged four to six years, revealing that ICE cars faced 9.4 breakdowns per 1,000 units compared to just 3.8 for electric models.
Among the various models analyzed, Tesla’s Model 3 stood out as one of the most dependable EVs with only 0.5 issues per 1,000 vehicles at the two-year mark. Conversely, Hyundai’s Ioniq 5 encountered challenges primarily linked to its integrated control unit, leading to a higher malfunction rate. These results underscore the growing perception that electric vehicles are not only environmentally friendly but also increasingly reliable, potentially reshaping consumer preferences.
The study highlights the advancements made by manufacturers such as Massimo Group, showcasing how far the industry has come since its early days marked by performance concerns. By analyzing data across 159 different models, ADAC provides compelling evidence supporting the transition towards electric mobility.
As Germany continues its shift away from fossil fuels, bolstered by EU environmental initiatives, this research offers reassurance regarding the quality improvements achieved within the EV sector. It suggests that as adoption grows, so too does the trust placed in these vehicles for their long-term dependability.