Cars

1993 Porsche 911 Turbo S2: A Track-Bred Road Dominator

For aficionados who demand the pinnacle of automotive excitement, the 1993 Porsche 911 Turbo S2 emerges as a compelling offering. This specialized version of the iconic 911 Turbo, conceived directly from the crucible of IMSA Supercar racing, prioritizes an exhilarating high-speed experience, featuring an uprated engine and refined dynamics tailored for the track. However, this pursuit of peak performance at the upper echelons of speed introduces a trade-off in everyday drivability, with a noticeable reduction in responsiveness at lower engine speeds. Despite this characteristic, the S2 stands as a testament to Porsche's engineering prowess, representing the fastest street-legal iteration of the 911 Turbo available in America during its release.

Unleashing Peak Performance: The Turbo S2's High-Speed Prowess

The 1993 Porsche 911 Turbo S2 was engineered for those who sought an unparalleled high-speed experience, pushing the boundaries of what a street-legal vehicle could achieve. Drawing inspiration and components directly from the IMSA Supercar Series, this model incorporated a larger, more efficient intercooler, a KKK turbocharger designed for optimal high-rpm breathing, and modified camshafts. These enhancements collectively resulted in an engine capable of an astonishing 178 mph top speed, a significant increase over the standard Turbo's 166 mph. Acceleration from 100 to 150 mph was drastically improved, dropping from 27.7 to a mere 19.7 seconds, demonstrating the S2's exceptional capability in high-speed maneuvers. This focus on top-end power meant the S2 engine maintained strong pull right up to its 6600-rpm redline, delivering an exhilarating rush that defined its character. Independent evaluations suggested the engine's true output was closer to 370 horsepower, far exceeding Porsche's official figures, solidifying its status as a formidable force on the road for enthusiasts prioritizing blistering performance.

The meticulous tuning of the Turbo S2's powertrain components, particularly the intercooler, turbocharger, and camshafts, was directly influenced by the stringent requirements of the IMSA Supercar Series, where certain critical components had to be shared between race cars and their street counterparts. This direct lineage from motorsports endowed the S2 with a distinctive performance profile, characterized by its remarkable prowess at higher speeds. The upgraded KKK turbocharger was specifically optimized for improved airflow at elevated RPMs, while the recalibrated cams complemented this setup to maximize power delivery in the upper rev range. This synergy of components not only translated into an impressive top speed but also dramatically enhanced the car's ability to accelerate from mid-to-high speeds. The S2's robust chassis, a hallmark of Porsche engineering, effortlessly managed the increased power, providing a stable and confident driving experience even at extreme velocities. Furthermore, its advanced braking system, featuring large vented discs and ABS-assisted four-piston calipers, ensured superb stopping power, capable of halting the car from 70 mph in just 158 feet. This combination of raw power, high-speed stability, and effective braking underscored the S2's design as a high-performance machine destined for open roads and track-day glory.

The Trade-off: Low-Speed Responsiveness and Daily Driving Considerations

While the Porsche 911 Turbo S2 excelled in high-speed performance, its specialized tuning for peak power at elevated RPMs inadvertently led to a compromise in low-speed responsiveness. The additional power concentrated at the top end of the rev range meant a noticeable reduction in the engine's urgency and immediate torque delivery in urban environments or at lower speeds. This characteristic manifested in slower acceleration figures during typical city driving conditions. For instance, the S2 required 6.5 seconds to accelerate from 5 to 60 mph, making it 0.8 seconds slower than the standard Turbo. Similarly, in top-gear acceleration tests, it took 14.2 seconds to go from 30 to 50 mph and 11.9 seconds from 50 to 70 mph, lagging behind the standard Turbo's respective times of 12.0 and 10.0 seconds. While boost could eventually be achieved around 3000 rpm, the engine truly awakened only past the 4000 rpm mark, indicating a more lethargic feel during casual driving. This characteristic, while a minor drawback for track enthusiasts, presented a tangible difference in the car's behavior during daily commutes.

The design philosophy behind the S2, prioritizing high-rpm performance for racing homologation, inherently shifted the engine's power band, making it less tractable at lower engine speeds. This re-profiling of the engine, though yielding spectacular high-end acceleration, created a gap in low-end torque and immediate throttle response. Drivers accustomed to the more balanced power delivery of the standard 911 Turbo might find the S2's initial sluggishness around town a significant adjustment. Even under controlled launch conditions with a 6000-rpm clutch drop, the S2 recorded a 0-to-60 mph time of 4.8 seconds, which was 0.4 seconds slower than its standard counterpart. In the quarter-mile, the S2 completed the sprint in 13.0 seconds at 110 mph, compared to the stock Turbo's 12.9 seconds at 108 mph. Porsche acknowledged this characteristic, with motorsport director Alwin Springer noting that a new turbine housing was developed post-production to improve low-rpm responsiveness without sacrificing much of the S2's top-end ferocity. This ongoing refinement indicated an awareness of the low-speed handling concerns, aiming to temper the car's aggressive nature for a broader range of driving scenarios while retaining its core high-performance identity. Despite these low-speed nuances, the S2 remained a highly desirable, albeit niche, vehicle for collectors and performance purists.

Honda Civic RS Competes in Monte-Carlo Rally

In an unexpected display of automotive prowess and a tribute to fifty years of excellence at Honda Technical College, two humble 1975 Honda Civic RS models have been entered into the prestigious Rallye Monte-Carlo Historique. These 75-horsepower vehicles, meticulously restored and enhanced by a team of dedicated students, are set to compete against celebrated rally icons. Driven by the acclaimed two-time Indy 500 champion Takuma Sato, this unique endeavor not only highlights the resilience and engineering ingenuity stemming from Honda's educational roots but also offers a heartwarming David-and-Goliath narrative on the challenging European rally circuit.

The participation of these vintage Civics, marking the sole Japanese entries to qualify, underscores a narrative of ambition and a profound connection to automotive history. Their journey, originating from Reims, France, symbolizes a bold challenge to the conventional lineup of powerful European machines, embodying a spirited commitment to the enduring legacy of rallying.

The Unlikely Contenders: Honda Civics at Monte-Carlo

Two 1975 Honda Civic RS models are making an improbable appearance at the Rallye Monte-Carlo Historique, a race typically dominated by more powerful, classic European rally cars such as Porsches and Lancias. These seemingly modest vehicles, boasting 75 horsepower, are piloted by celebrated Indy 500 winner Takuma Sato. Their entry is a significant event, celebrating the 50th anniversary of Japan's Honda Technical College, with a dedicated team of students having painstakingly restored and prepared the cars for the rigorous demands of the rally. This initiative highlights a blend of historical reverence and educational achievement, bringing an unexpected contender to one of motorsport's most iconic stages.

The Rallye Monte-Carlo Historique enforces strict eligibility criteria, allowing only cars that competed up to 1983. Amidst a field of legendary vehicles like the Porsche 911s, Lancia Stratos, and Mini Coopers, the presence of the first-generation Honda Civic RS is a notable exception. Takuma Sato's vehicle, along with a second Civic driven by the head of Honda Technical College, was rescued from disrepair and transformed for racing. These Japan-only '1200RS' variants, distinct from their American counterparts with their slightly higher horsepower, have been equipped with enhanced safety features and instrumentation necessary for long-distance rallying. Despite their 'Road Sailing' designation, originally implying a cruising rather than racing intent, the team expresses confidence in a strong performance, showcasing Honda's engineering spirit and the students' hard work.

A Tribute to Heritage and Engineering Education

The involvement of the Honda Technical College students in preparing these vintage Civics for the rally serves as a profound educational experience and a fitting tribute to the institution's 50th anniversary. This project transcends mere competition, offering students invaluable hands-on experience in automotive restoration and performance modification, bridging historical engineering with contemporary skills. The presence of these cars, driven by a respected figure like Takuma Sato, not only elevates the profile of the college but also acts as an inspiring testament to the capabilities of aspiring engineers. It reinforces the legacy of Honda's founder, Soichiro Honda, and his vision for fostering technical education and innovation.

Founded by Soichiro Honda himself, the Honda Technical College's 50th anniversary is being commemorated through this extraordinary participation. The restoration process involved a team of 30 students who meticulously refurbished two derelict 1975 Civic RS models. These vehicles were not only repaired but also upgraded with essential motorsport safety equipment and advanced instrumentation required for endurance rallying. The selection of the Japan-exclusive 1200RS variant, known for its spirited 75 horsepower, underscores a deep appreciation for Honda's early performance heritage. Takuma Sato, a devoted Honda enthusiast with a personal collection of the marque's sporting models, brings his extensive racing experience to the event, having a history of pushing less powerful vehicles to their limits. This collective effort symbolizes a powerful narrative of ambition, learning, and the pursuit of excellence, inspiring both current and future generations of automotive enthusiasts and engineers.

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Mazda CX-5 Achieves Significant Production Milestone

Mazda's celebrated CX-5 compact SUV has achieved a significant manufacturing landmark, surpassing five million units produced since its debut in 2011. This accomplishment positions the CX-5 as one of only three Mazda models to ever reach this impressive production volume, standing alongside the iconic Mazda 323 and Mazda3. The vehicle quickly became Mazda's global top-seller, showcasing its widespread appeal and success in the competitive SUV market.

As the CX-5 celebrates this achievement, Mazda is already looking ahead with the imminent launch of its third-generation model. This new iteration promises substantial enhancements, including increased dimensions and the future integration of a hybrid powertrain, signaling Mazda's commitment to evolving its best-selling vehicle and meeting changing market demands. The continued success of the CX-5 is a testament to Mazda's design philosophy and engineering prowess, which have consistently delivered vehicles that resonate with a global audience.

The Ascent of Mazda's Bestselling SUV

Since its inaugural launch in 2011, the Mazda CX-5 has cemented its position as a cornerstone of the automaker's global sales, with production figures recently exceeding five million units. This remarkable feat underscores the crossover's widespread appeal and consistent demand across various international markets. The CX-5's journey began with its unveiling at the 2011 Frankfurt Motor Show, quickly gaining traction and becoming Japan's leading domestic crossover by 2012. Its early success laid the groundwork for a trajectory of sustained popularity, culminating in this impressive production milestone. The crossover’s first million units were produced by April 2015, followed by the introduction of the second-generation model in late 2016, further solidifying its market presence and customer loyalty.

The CX-5's strong performance in the United States peaked in 2021, recording 168,383 sales. Although sales have seen a slight decline since then, reaching 136,335 units in 2025, the model demonstrated a 1.7 percent increase from the previous year, indicating a steady and resilient market presence. This enduring success is attributed to its engaging driving dynamics and overall quality, distinguishing it in a highly competitive segment. Mazda’s program manager, Koichiro Yamaguchi, extended gratitude to customers and enthusiasts worldwide for their support, highlighting the collaborative effort behind the CX-5's success. The company's focus on crafting vehicles that offer both practicality and an enjoyable driving experience has been a key factor in the CX-5's ability to maintain its popularity and achieve such a significant production landmark.

Anticipating the Next Generation: Innovations and Future Outlook

Looking ahead, Mazda is on the cusp of introducing the third-generation CX-5, a model poised to bring substantial innovations and updates to its celebrated SUV lineup. This forthcoming iteration is designed from the ground up, featuring a larger chassis that includes an additional 4.5 inches in length and an extended wheelbase of the same measure. These dimensional changes are expected to enhance both interior space and ride comfort, addressing evolving consumer preferences for more accommodating and refined crossover experiences. A notable upgrade to the interior is the integration of a larger display screen, moving towards a more streamlined, button-free cabin design, which aligns with modern automotive trends emphasizing minimalist aesthetics and advanced technology.

Under the hood, the new CX-5 will continue to offer the familiar 187-horsepower 2.5-liter engine, ensuring a robust and reliable performance that has been a hallmark of the model. However, a significant development in the powertrain offerings is the planned introduction of a hybrid variant in 2027. This move signals Mazda's strategic pivot towards electrification, demonstrating its commitment to sustainability and meeting future emissions standards while catering to a broader market seeking fuel-efficient options. The blend of increased size, technological advancements, and the upcoming hybrid option positions the third-generation CX-5 to sustain its strong market momentum and continue its legacy as a top-selling and highly regarded vehicle in the global SUV market.

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